Wildfire Smoke

Wildfires in Canada are causing pollution problems across North America.

Wildfire Smoke
Photo by Ross Stone / Unsplash
audio-thumbnail
Listen
0:00
/2:06

Currently the US is experiencing high levels of air pollution from wildfires raging in Canada.

Wildfire smoke is a serious threat to air quality and health, especially for people with respiratory conditions such as asthma, bronchitis, and COPD.

The smoke from wildfires contains a variety of pollutants, including:

  • Fine particulate matter (PM2.5): These are tiny particles that can travel deep into the lungs and even into the bloodstream. PM2.5 can cause inflammation and damage to the lungs, and it has been linked to a number of health problems, including heart disease, stroke, and lung cancer.
  • Carbon monoxide (CO): CO is a colorless, odorless gas that can reduce the amount of oxygen that the body gets. CO poisoning can cause headaches, dizziness, nausea, and vomiting, and it can even be fatal.
  • Nitrogen oxides (NOx): NOx are gases that can irritate the lungs and worsen asthma and other respiratory problems. NOx can also contribute to the formation of smog, which is a type of air pollution that can cause respiratory problems, heart disease, and cancer.

There are a number of things you can do to protect your health, if there is a lot of wildfire smoke in your area.

  • Stay indoors as much as possible.
  • If you must go outside, wear a mask that can filter out small particles.
  • Close windows and doors to keep smoke out of your home.
  • Use an air purifier to help clean the air inside your home.
  • Avoid exercising outdoors.
  • Drink plenty of fluids.
  • Seek medical attention if you experience any symptoms such as coughing, shortness of breath, or chest pain.

Wildfire smoke can also have a negative impact on the environment. Smoke can damage plants and trees, and it can also impair visibility and make it difficult for aircraft to fly. It can even contribute to climate change by releasing greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.

Wildfire: Uncontrolled fire in a wild area. Smoke: Visible suspension of carbon particles. Pollutants: Substances harmful to the environment. Particulate matter: Tiny particles suspended in air. Carbon monoxide: Colorless, odorless, poisonous gas. Nitrogen oxides: Gases that irritate lungs. Smog: Air pollution from smoke and fog. Mask: Protective covering for face. Purifier: Device that removes impurities. Fluids: Liquids for hydration. Symptoms: Signs of illness or disease. Environment: Natural world around us. Visibility: Ability to see clearly. Aircraft: Machine capable of flight. Greenhouse gases: Gases that trap heat.

Read More

https://www.washingtonpost.com/climate-environment/interactive/2023/smoke-map-air-quality-wildfires/?itid=hp-more-top-stories_p006_f004